BIZ-AMBANI-ESTONIA
- Country:
- India
Industrialist Mukesh
Ambani is keen on the e-governance space and has set up a
subsidiary company in Estonia to get a grip on the solutions,
government officials of the Northwestern European nation have
said.
Ambani has formed a subsidiary with the Estonian
government's former chief information officer Taavi Kotka.
The joint venture will be looking for solutions in the
e-governance space, Viljar Lubi, vice-minister for economic
affairs and communications of Estonia, which is a European
Union member, told a group of visiting journalists recently.
He, however, did not elaborate on the exact scope of
the partnership, saying government only plays the role of a
facilitator.
A Reliance Industries spokesperson refused to share
details of the project or plan.
Multiple officials in Estonia, which is among the most
digitised countries in the world, maintained that the role of
private companies has been crucial in developing the digital
infrastructure used by all most all of its citizens.
The country claims of 99 per cent of digital
penetration.
Ambani, the richest Indian who runs the most
profitable domestic company Reliance Industries, took an
e-residency of the European nation in May this year, the
officials said.
An e-residency helps a foreigner access the EU
opportunity by helping him/her form a company, among other
benefits.
"Weve one of the founders of e-residency programmes,
Kotka, who is currently working together with Reliance and
Mukesh Ambani to digitalise India in terms of accessing
digital identity.
"That is why Ambani became an e-resident recently," a
spokesperson for Estonia's e-residency programme said.
An email sent to Reliance Industries spokesperson on
this aspect was also not answered.
Asked if Ambani has visited Estonia, Lubi declined to
comment, but named other Indian industrialists like Infosys
co-founder NR Narayana Murthy as among those who have visited
their country to have a closer look at the work on
digitisation.
Lubi said while digitisation has helped Estonia to get
connected its scattered and very low population basethe
country with a large land mass is home to only 1.4 million
citizens -- it can help India as well because it has a large
population to be reached out to.
There are just about 2,000 Indians who have opted to
become e-residents of Estonia so far, primarily to access the
business opportunity presented by the European Union.
Over half of them are freelancers, who unlike big
companies, cannot afford to set up subsidiaries in any EU
country, the official said.
An e-residency enables a person to work for EU
clientele and is lapped by startups looking for a footing in
the EU.
Lubi said Estonian journey to digitalisation started
right after regaining independence in 1991 from the erstwhile
USSR due to a resource crunch and later it discovered the
efficacy of the same as the world went digital.
At present, nearly all- - 99 per cent to be precise --
government services are digital in this country and an
Estonian gets to know who all have accessed his/her records.
If a citizen observes any activity on her information
being accessed by an unauthorised entity, including any
government department, then she can initiate legal action.
The e-residency initiative was started in 2014 as a
digital identity for foreigners.
Apart from forming a company, an e-resident can access
banking services, payment processing and also gets a digital
signature.
India ranks ninth among the list of countries from
where e-residents are coming in, but the pace of growth is
very fast, e-residency programme's managing director Kaspar
Korjus said.
The country is aiming to increase the number of
e-residents from India to 1 million by 2025, he said, pointing
out that India has over 50 million freelancers who will be
keen on such an initiative.
Korjus further said the increasing digitalisation and
improved relations between the two governments will also help
increase the number of Indians seeking e-residents in his
country.
By 2025, Tallinn is eyeing to have over 25 million
e-residents, he said, and sounded bullish about netting so
much given the rising interest in the programme.
An e-resident has to pay 100 euros monthly fee along
with an enrolment fee of 100 euros for a five-year membership,
he said.
Tallinn is looking at the programme as an initiative
to build its soft power and create "friends of Estonia" who
will be of help in a scenario of any threat the country, which
borders Russia, he said.
The e-residency programme has an annual budget of 4
million euro which it manages to net from the membership fees
now, Korjus said, adding however in the future, the government
may also look at the initiative as a revenue-generating
opportunity as well.
(This story has not been edited by Devdiscourse staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)