Ramaphosa Faces New Challenge with 11-Party Coalition Government

South African President Cyril Ramaphosa is set to open a new parliamentary term on Thursday, signaling the official commencement of his 11-party coalition government. This historic coalition was formed after an election in which the ANC lost its parliamentary majority for the first time.

Ramaphosa's speech is anticipated to outline the government's priorities following the ANC's worst-ever election result. Key issues include high unemployment, rampant inequality, and dismal public services, which fueled voter discontent. The ANC received just 40% of the vote, compelling it to share power with other parties, including the former opposition Democratic Alliance.

The president will confront a new opposition led by Jacob Zuma, who founded the MK Party, recognized as the official opposition. Despite being disqualified from Parliament, Zuma's influence remains strong. Ramaphosa's coalition comprises 11 parties and faces daunting challenges to rejuvenate South Africa's beleaguered economy and society, while leaders promise a new era of political unity and hope for the nation's 62 million people.

(With inputs from agencies.)