Encroachments and Pollution Threaten India's Historic Monuments

The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) reported 414 protected monuments facing encroachments, with pollution contributing to chemical weathering. High-profile sites affected include the Red Fort. An annual budget of Rs 2.17 crore is allocated for conservation efforts amid escalating environmental threats.

The government announced during a Parliamentary session that 414 monuments under the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) are under encroachment. Union Culture Minister Gajendra Singh Shekhawat noted these concerns in response to a Rajya Sabha query.

Among the affected sites are well-known landmarks like the Red Fort and Charminar, which are also experiencing chemical weathering due to air pollution. This deterioration poses a significant threat to India's cultural heritage.

For the financial year 2025-26, Rs 2.17 crore has been allocated for scientific treatments to mitigate the impact of air pollution on these monuments. Regular inspections by the ASI ensure ongoing preservation efforts are in place.

(With inputs from agencies.)