CBSE Introduces Three-Language Rule for Class 9: A Leap Towards Linguistic Diversity

The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) mandates a three-language study plan for Class 9 students, aligning with the National Education Policy 2020 and National Curriculum Framework 2023. This initiative includes at least two native Indian languages, aiming to foster linguistic diversity and cultural understanding among students.

CBSE Introduces Three-Language Rule for Class 9: A Leap Towards Linguistic Diversity
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  • India

The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has announced a significant overhaul in its language policy for Class 9 students, effective from July 1. Under the new mandate, students will need to study three languages, two of which must be native Indian languages, in a move inspired by the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 and the National Curriculum Framework for School Education (NCF-SE) 2023.

The emphasis on native languages is designed to promote linguistic diversity and enhance cultural literacy among students. To facilitate this transition, Class 9 students will use the Class 6 R3 textbooks until new ones are available. Additionally, schools are encouraged to incorporate local or state literary supplements, such as short stories or poems.

While foreign languages may be opted for as a third language, the CBSE has clarified that no board examinations will be held for the third language, reducing student pressure. Instead, assessments will be school-based and internally managed. Schools must update their language offerings on the OASIS portal by June 30, in preparation for fully implementing the changes by the 2026-27 academic year.

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