UPDATE 3-India budget makes fresh bet on manufacturing as it seeks to sustain growth
The budget for the next fiscal year will focus on structural reforms particularly in the manufacturing sector, building a robust financial sector and stepping up investments in cutting-edge technologies, including artificial intelligence, she said. The Modi government has been struggling to raise manufacturing from the current level of under 20% of GDP to 25% to generate jobs for the millions entering the nation's workforce each year.
* India budget homes in on boosting manufacturing sector
* Finance Minister Sitharaman says government focused on spurring, sustaining growth
* Government targets debt-to-GDP ratio of 55.6%, down from 56.1 in the current year
* Budget lays out plan to review financial sector
(Adds details of announcements on the financial sector,) NEW DELHI, Feb 1 (Reuters) -
India's annual budget made a fresh bet on the country's manufacturing sector as Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman laid out priorities for Asia's third-biggest economy and pledged to accelerate growth amid a volatile global environment. The budget for the next fiscal year will focus on structural reforms particularly in the manufacturing sector, building a robust financial sector and stepping up investments in cutting-edge technologies, including artificial intelligence, she said.
The Modi government has been struggling to raise manufacturing from the current level of under 20% of GDP to 25% to generate jobs for the millions entering the nation's workforce each year. The Indian economy is seen growing at 7.4% in the current financial year, with inflation expected at near 2%. The government's fiscal deficit for the year is expected at 4.4% of GDP.
To spur private investment and demand, New Delhi has rolled out a series of reforms in recent months, including consumption and income tax cuts, overhaul of labour laws and steps to open up the tightly controlled nuclear-power sector. The budget will prioritise scaling up manufacturing across seven sectors, Sitharaman said. They include pharmaceuticals, semiconductors, rare earth magnets, chemicals, capital goods, textiles and sports goods.
The government will also revive 200 legacy industrial clusters. The government will bring down its debt-to-GDP ratio to 55.6% from 56.1 in the current year. Starting this year, the government has adopted debt-to-GDP as the target for fiscal policy.
To meet this debt target, the fiscal deficit is seen at 4.4% in the new financial year, at par with the current year. The government will borrow a gross amount of 17.2 trillion rupees from the bond markets in the new year.
India's benchmark equity index, the Nifty 50 was nearly flat on the day but stocks of companies in the electronics manufacturing, infrastructure, textile and pharmaceuticals sector. The Nifty pharmaceutical index rose 0.1% while a gauge of infrastructure companies advanced about 0.2%. 'NEXT GENERATION' REFORMS
"The nation is moving away from long-term problems to tread the path of long-term solutions. Long term solutions provide predictability that fosters trust in the world," Prime Minister Narendra Modi said on Thursday before the government's economic survey forecast growth of between 6.8% and 7.2% for the fiscal year starting in April. India will continue with "next-generation reforms", as the next 25 years will be key to meeting the goal of making the South Asian nation a developed economy, he said.
India is also striking deals such as a landmark trade agreement with the European Union to offset the hit from the 50% tariffs President Donald Trump has imposed on some Indian goods shipped to the U.S. To keep economic growth strong, the government will also spend 12.2 trillion Indian rupees ($133.08 billion)on infrastructure in the new year, compared to 11.2 trillion rupees last year.
REVIEW OF FINANCIAL SECTOR The government will set up a high-level committee to review rules for the country's financial sector to enable it to support the growing economy.
This will include a review of rules for non-banking financial companies and foreign investment management rules to make it easier for foreign investors to access Indian markets. The budget also announced a series of steps to support the corporate bond market in India, including the introduction of total return swaps (TRS) and incentives to boost fund-raising via municipal bonds.
TRS is a derivative contract used alongside debt instruments to transfer the economic exposure of a bond from one party to another without selling the bonds outright. ($1 = 91.6710 Indian rupees)
(This story has not been edited by Devdiscourse staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
ALSO READ
Budget lacks specific announcements for MSMEs: Association of Indian Entrepreneurs
India U17 girls gear up for stringent Bangladesh test
Budgeted capex of Rs 12.2 lakh cr in FY27 is 4.4 pc of GDP, highest-ever: Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman at post-budget conference.
AI booster: Budget offers tax holiday for global cloud firms using Indian data centres
Union Budget historic, lays foundation for developed India: Chhattisgarh CM

