Bangladesh in Turmoil: Internet Shutdown Amid Protests Over Quota System

Following a Supreme Court ruling that revised a controversial quota system for government jobs, Bangladesh faces continued unrest despite an apparent calm. Protests led by students turned deadly, prompting severe government measures including internet shutdowns and a public holiday. The opposition has supported the protests, demanding a return to normalcy.

Internet and mobile data services remain suspended in Bangladesh, despite apparent calm following a contentious court verdict on the nation's quota system for government jobs. The decision comes after weeks of intense protests that have led to fatalities.

The government announced a public holiday on Monday with only essential services in operation, a move following a recent curfew and shoot-on-sight order. Military personnel continued to patrol the capital and other areas.

Clashes erupted between police and mostly student protesters, who have been demanding an end to a quota system that reserved 30% of government jobs for relatives of war veterans, leading to over a hundred deaths. The Supreme Court has now revised the quota down to 5%, reallocating 93% of jobs based on merit and the remaining 2% for minorities.

Student protest leaders have called for the restoration of internet services and the withdrawal of security forces from universities. They have issued a 48-hour ultimatum to stop the digital crackdown, reopen student dormitories, and ensure student safety. Government officials have yet to provide official death tolls.

The U.S. Embassy in Dhaka has described the ongoing situation as volatile and warned Americans to avoid large crowds. The opposition Bangladesh Nationalist Party has supported the protests, marking the most significant challenge to Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina since her re-election.