Bahrain Pushes Revised UNSC Draft to Protect Hormuz Shipping

Bahrain has revised its U.N. Security Council draft on securing the Strait of Hormuz. It retains the authorization for 'all necessary means' while omitting binding enforcement. Tensions remain as Iran challenges U.S. and Israeli naval activities, slowing oil shipment flows crucial to Gulf economies.

Bahrain has submitted a revised draft resolution to the U.N. Security Council aimed at safeguarding commercial shipping through the Strait of Hormuz. The updated proposal maintains language allowing for 'all necessary means' to ensure safe passage, although it removes a binding enforcement clause.

The strategic waterway, essential for almost 20% of global oil transportation, has witnessed slowed shipping activity amid heightened tensions with Iran. Bahrain's initial draft, supported by Gulf Arab states and Washington, had explicitly called upon Chapter VII of the U.N. Charter, potentially permitting measures like sanctions or military intervention, but faced expected vetoes from Russia and China.

The revised resolution, still under negotiation, encourages nations dependent on the strait for trade to coordinate defense efforts, such as escorting merchant vessels. Diplomats have indicated a tentative schedule to vote on the text by Thursday.

(With inputs from agencies.)