UPDATE 3-Sudan protesters pile pressure on military as deal appears closer
- Country:
- Sudan
Hundreds of thousands of Sudanese protesters took to the streets on Thursday, piling pressure the country's military rulers to reach a deal with opposition leaders on forming a new government after the ousting of long-time leader Omar al-Bashir. Opposition leaders said earlier they had resolved major sticking points in talks with the military, bringing them closer to a deal.
The protesters were demanding justice following the killing of six people, at least four of whom were children, at a rally in El-Obeid, southwest of the capital Khartoum, on Monday. Sudan has been gripped by months of political turmoil that climaxed in the army overthrowing Bashir in April. The opposition has kept up protests, pressing the army to hand over to civilians.
Despite signing a deal in July which secured a three-year transition period and a joint sovereign council with rotating leadership, talks over the wording of a constitutional declaration on the changes have stumbled. "The agreement is really now just around the corner," Satea al-Hajj, a leader in the Forces of Freedom and Change (FFC) coalition of opposition groups, said in a press conference in Khartoum on Thursday.
Negotiations were set to restart later on Thursday, the spokesman for the military council said. The opposition had demanded that members of the sovereign council should not be granted blanket immunity from prosecution for past crimes, but FFC leaders said on Thursday they had agreed that they could be granted only 'procedural immunity' - meaning top officials could be tried with the permission of two-thirds of the legislative council.
The opposition leaders said both sides also agreed another key point, reaffirming that the parties included in the FFC would have 67% of the legislative council while the rest will be granted to other opposition and political groups. Sudan's ruling military council did not immediately confirm the details of the agreements.
MARCH FOR "FAIR PUNISHMENT"
Later on Thursday, hundreds of thousands of protesters marched in neighborhoods across Khartoum, according to a Reuters witness, chanting "the people demand the fall of the regime".
The Sudanese Professionals Association, the main protest group and a leading voice in the FFC, had called for a million-person march for "fair punishment", calling for those responsible for this week's killings to be brought to justice. A senior Sudanese army commander said a security force assigned to guard a bank was responsible for killing children protesting in El-Obeid on Monday, the official SUNA news agency reported on Thursday. The bank guards were a government security force.
The FFC on Thursday called on the authorities to hold the perpetrators accountable and accused military and paramilitary forces of firing on the high school pupils as they protested over bread and fuel shortages. Opposition groups have also accused the main paramilitary group, the Rapid Support Forces, of killing scores of protesters since Bashir was ousted and the RSF's role remains a point of contention.
The FFC said on Thursday that the RSF should be merged into the armed forces, a proposal opposed by the Transitional Military Council, said al-Hajj.
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