As part of the 100 Days Achievements of the Department of Food and Public Distribution under the Ministry of Consumer Affairs, the Food Corporation of India (FCI) has initiated the modernization of its surveillance infrastructure by upgrading from analog to an IP-based CCTV surveillance system. This upgrade will cover 561 FCI-owned depots, with approximately 23,750 cameras to be installed nationwide. The decision follows a successful Proof of Concept (POC) conducted by the Quality Council of India (QCI) at the FSD Shyamanagar depot.
The IP-based system will significantly enhance FCI's monitoring capabilities with high-resolution imaging, improved scalability, and remote access, ensuring better security and operational efficiency across its depots.
Strengthening India’s Food Security
FCI plays a vital role in India's foodgrain management, handling procurement, storage, and distribution. With more than 500 depots across the country, maintaining effective surveillance of these storage facilities is crucial for ensuring the success of the Public Distribution System (PDS) and various welfare schemes. These efforts support the nation's food security and aid agricultural development.
Expansion of CCTV Surveillance
FCI has steadily expanded its surveillance capabilities since 2013-14, when CCTV cameras were first installed in 61 depots. By 2018, the number had grown to 446 depots, and today, 516 depots are equipped with CCTV systems. The new IP-based cameras will feature advanced analytics, including motion detection, camera tampering alerts, and field of view changes. These innovations will further strengthen depot security.
Centralized Command and Control
A significant component of the new system is the establishment of a centralized Command Control Centre (CCC) and Network Operating Centre (NoC) at FCI Headquarters. The CCC will allow FCI to monitor system health and access live footage across all depots in real-time. Additionally, advanced video analytics and enhanced security features will help FCI manage daily operations more effectively.
Environmental Sensors for Future Optimization
The new system will also pilot environmental and humidity sensors, providing valuable data on depot conditions. These sensors will enable FCI to monitor and maintain optimal environmental conditions in its storage facilities, ensuring the preservation of foodgrain quality.
This modernization effort represents a key step in enhancing FCI’s operational capabilities, bolstering food security, and supporting the Government of India’s long-term vision for a robust and reliable Public Distribution System.