Rwandan man charged in UK with genocide offences appears in court

A former Rwandan official appeared ​in a London court ​on Tuesday charged with ‌encouraging the massacre ​of Tutsis and ordering six killings in the first week of the 1994 Rwandan ‌genocide. Vincent Brown, formerly known as Vincent Bajinya, is the first person to be charged in Britain over the genocide, in which more than 800,000 ‌Tutsis and moderate Hutus were killed in 100 days in massacres ‌orchestrated by the Hutu ruling majority.

He is charged with one offence of conduct ancillary to genocide in Rwanda's capital Kigali between April 6 and 13, 1994 – ⁠the ​first week of ⁠the genocide, after Rwanda's president Juvenal Habyarimana was killed alongside Burundi's president Cyprien Ntaryamira ⁠in a rocket attack on their plane. Brown also faces six offences of ​conduct ancillary to murder as a crime against humanity, alleging he ⁠ordered six killings in four days, including of a young mother and her ⁠baby ​son.

The 65-year-old appeared at Westminster Magistrates' Court, where prosecutor Jane Stansfield said Brown was head of the Department of Family Health within ⁠Rwanda's National Office of Population when the genocide began. Stansfield said Brown was ⁠alleged by ⁠witnesses, including his neighbours, to have been "the leader and supervisor of physical acts of violence which were carried ‌out by ‌others".