Maduro foe joins family in Spain after fleeing Venezuela

He was released from prison and placed under house arrest after more than three years in a military jail. Even while confined, Lopez has remained an influential figure in Venezuela's opposition, advising Guaido, who is recognised by more than 50 nations as the country's interim president because Maduro's 2018 re-election was considered illegitimate.


PTI | Caracas | Updated: 25-10-2020 22:22 IST | Created: 25-10-2020 22:15 IST
Maduro foe joins family in Spain after fleeing Venezuela
Representative image. Image Credit: Wikimedia
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After more than six years in confinement, Venezuela'n opposition leader Leopoldo Lopez is a free man and has been reunited with his family in Madrid. Lopez arrived on Sunday in the Spanish capital following what aides described as a whirlwind escape from the Spanish ambassador's residence in Caracas where he had been holed up since leading a failed US-backed military putsch against Nicolas Maduro in April 2019.

Two people close to Lopez said he fled Venezuela by sea, arriving in the nearby Caribbean island of Aruba on Friday. They spoke on condition of anonymity because they weren't authorised to discuss the details of the getaway, which followed months of planning. Aides insisted the departure wasn't the result of negotiations with the government, as many supporters and even opponents of the socialist government have speculated.

President Nicolas Maduro's government had yet to comment. But members of the SEBIN intelligence police have detained several people working at the diplomatic mission, including a woman who served meals to Lopez and private security guards, according to Lopez's allies. SEBIN on Saturday tried to search the homes of officers with Spain's national police posted to the diplomatic compound in search of information about Lopez's whereabouts.

Spain's government condemned that action, saying it violated the Vienna convention governing international diplomatic relations. “We call attention to this new abuse by the dictatorship's henchmen,” Lopez's Popular Will party said in a statement, referring to the detentions.

Lopez, 49, has yet to make a public appearance. But he said Saturday night on social media that the decision to leave his homeland had not been “simple.” “We'll continue working day and night to attain the freedom that we Venezuelans all deserve,” Lopez tweeted late Saturday. He said more details on plans for democratic change in Venezuela will be announced in coming days. “After seven years of persecution and unjust imprisonment inside Venezuela, Leopoldo Lopez is still not totally free, like all Venezuelans, so long as there exists a dictatorship that violates the human rights of the people,” his party said.

It is unclear how Lopez left the ambassador's residence, given the heavy state security presence permanently stationed outside the property. Travel by land has grown increasingly difficult because of widespread fuel shortages and checkpoints manned by security forces have proliferated across the country. In a message directed to Maduro on Twitter, US-backed opposition leader Juan Guaido said his political mentor had gotten out of Venezuela by “evading your repressive apparatus.” Lopez was sentenced in 2015 to nearly 14 years in prison after being convicted of inciting violence during anti-government protests in which three people died and dozens were wounded. He was released from prison and placed under house arrest after more than three years in a military jail.

Even while confined, Lopez has remained an influential figure in Venezuela's opposition, advising Guaido, who is recognised by more than 50 nations as the country's interim president because Maduro's 2018 re-election was considered illegitimate. But after drawing tens of thousands of people to the streets last year, the opposition has struggled to regain momentum. Maduro remains firmly in control of the nation's military and nearly all other government functions.

The government also is preparing to retake control of the National Assembly, the last major domestic institution in opposition hands, in December legislative elections that Guaido has vowed to boycott. Lopez had long stubbornly refused to leave even when his wife and children fled last year to Spain, where his father has citizenship is a member of the European Parliament.

Lopez joins dozens of anti-government figures who have fled Venezuela over recent years, many leaving covertly to avoid potential persecution or jail time. Millions of ordinary citizens have left due to the country's collapsing economy. The years Lopez spent at a military prison solidified his image as a man willing to risk his own skin to rid the country of Maduro.

He sought allies among his former jailers in the military and in 2019 reappeared on a highway overpass with a small band of national guardsmen calling for an uprising against Maduro. The putsch was easily quashed and Lopez took refuge in the ambassador's residence. Lopez's departure comes just days after Spain's Ambassador Jesus Silva was recalled by Spain's leftist government to Madrid after serving for four years.

Silva, a career diplomat, was a firm backer of Lopez. But as a holdover from previous Spanish administrations who was once expelled by Maduro, he was less effective an interlocutor when Spain's socialist government took power.

(This story has not been edited by Devdiscourse staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)

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