Syria's Struggle: Post-Assad Clashes and Nation Building

After a significant military operation, the Syrian defense ministry announced the completion of its campaign against loyalists of ousted President Bashar al-Assad. The recent violence, largely impacting civilians, underscores the challenges faced by new Islamist rulers as they aim to unify the country amid regional tensions and ongoing insurgencies.

The Syrian military has concluded a major operation against forces loyal to former President Bashar al-Assad, according to a statement from the defense ministry on Monday. The clashes, which marked the most intense fighting since the rebels took over three months ago, have led to the deaths of over 1,000 people, primarily civilians, a war monitoring group reported.

The instability has raised concerns about Syria's trajectory. With the former rebels under Ahmed al-Sharaa seeking to unify a fractured nation, regional tensions persist. Turkish-backed groups continue to engage with Kurdish forces in the northeast, while Israel's military actions and international lobbying illustrate the complex regional dynamics at play.

Hassan Abdul Ghany, the defense ministry's spokesperson, announced that public institutions are resuming operations, as efforts to restore normalcy post-Assad continue. An independent committee is being formed to investigate recent clashes, ensuring transparency and justice as the country navigates the delicate post-conflict landscape.

(With inputs from agencies.)