Govt Steps Up Kharif Plans Amid El Niño Concerns

During the review, Shri Chouhan instructed officials to identify districts that could face low or erratic rainfall and prepare crop-specific contingency plans in coordination with state governments.

Union Agriculture and Farmers' Welfare Minister Shri Shivraj Singh Chouhan has directed officials to strengthen preparations for the Kharif 2026 season, with a special focus on safeguarding farmers from possible weather-related challenges linked to El Niño conditions. The directions came during a high-level review meeting held at Krishi Bhavan in New Delhi, where crop planning, input availability and contingency measures were discussed in detail.

The meeting reviewed preparedness across states and stressed the need for advance planning to minimise risks from uneven or below-normal rainfall. The minister reiterated that protecting farmers' interests remains the government's highest priority and called for proactive measures well before the peak sowing period.

Advance Plans for Rainfall-Deficit Areas

During the review, Shri Chouhan instructed officials to identify districts that could face low or erratic rainfall and prepare crop-specific contingency plans in coordination with state governments. He said farmers in such areas should have access to timely guidance, alternative crop options and practical support if weather conditions become unfavourable.

The minister emphasised the importance of water conservation, moisture management, inter-cropping practices and alternative cropping patterns. He asked officials to prepare district-level strategies tailored to local conditions so that farmers can continue cultivation without major disruptions during the season.

Special attention will also be given to states that may experience a stronger impact from El Niño. Meetings involving district administrations, agriculture departments, Krishi Vigyan Kendras (KVKs) and extension agencies will be organised to improve preparedness and spread awareness among farmers.

Push for Cotton Production and Pulses Self-Reliance

Increasing cotton output emerged as another major focus area during the meeting. Shri Chouhan called for wider adoption of scientific farming methods, suitable crop varieties, mulching techniques and moisture conservation practices to improve productivity and farm incomes.

Officials have been directed to work in mission mode to support cotton growers and ensure better results during the upcoming season.

The review also examined progress under the government's Self-Reliance in Pulses Mission. Discussions centred on boosting production of pigeon pea, black gram and moong through area expansion, improved seed availability and better technical support for farmers.

The initiative aims to strengthen domestic pulses production while reducing dependence on imports. Officials highlighted the importance of working closely with states to improve cultivation practices and increase yields in pulse-growing regions.

Fertiliser Supply and Technical Support in Focus

The minister reviewed fertiliser stocks, mandi prices, reservoir levels and water availability across states. He said fertiliser supplies are adequate at the national level and directed officials to ensure smooth distribution as monsoon activity intensifies.

He also instructed authorities to identify areas where shortages could emerge and take preventive action to avoid disruptions during the farming season.

Highlighting the role of research and extension services, Shri Chouhan stressed stronger coordination between agricultural universities, Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) institutions, KVKs and state agriculture departments. He said scientific knowledge can deliver real benefits only when it reaches farmers on time and is translated into practical field-level solutions.

The minister concluded that regular monitoring, constant communication and timely feedback from the ground will be essential for making the Kharif 2026 season productive, resilient and beneficial for farmers across the country.