Iran's Shadow War: The Militia Arsenal Ready to Strike

As Iran threatens retaliation for the suspected Israeli assassination of Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh, its decades-long strategy of arming regional militias like Hezbollah, Iraqi militias, and Yemeni Houthis could come to the forefront. These groups form a formidable 'Axis of Resistance' against Israel and the US.

As tensions escalate following the suspected Israeli assassination of Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh in Tehran, Iran's decades-old policy of arming regional militias may soon be tested. These militias, long-patroned by the Islamic Republic, could become key players in any retaliatory strike.

Originating post-1979 Islamic Revolution, Iran's strategy of arming proxy forces essentially compensates for its own military weaknesses. Lacking advanced weaponry due to sanctions and military embargoes, Iran has developed a robust network of regional militias capable of asymmetric warfare. From Hezbollah in Lebanon to various Shia militias in Iraq, these groups have grown in both strategic importance and power.

Iran backs its allies through the paramilitary Revolutionary Guard, contributing firepower to Hezbollah's estimated 150,000 rocket arsenal and Yemen's Houthi drones. The stakes are high; any major offensive involving these militias could overwhelm Israeli defenses and risk a broader regional conflict.