Maldives Ratifies Controversial Media Law Amid Protests

President Mohamed Muizzu of the Maldives ratified a controversial media law imposing fines on violations and allowing media outlets' closure. Passed by Parliament with a significant majority, the law mandates respect for the constitution and other values, and establishes a committee for compliance and investigations.

In a decisive legislative move, Maldives President Mohamed Muizzu sanctioned the ratification of a controversial media law on Thursday, sparking widespread debate. This new regulation empowers authorities to levy substantial fines and enforce temporary or permanent shutdowns on media outlets found in violation.

The fines stipulated under the law reach up to USD 1,620 for individual journalists and USD 6,485 for media companies. Furthermore, media licenses can be suspended amid ongoing investigations, with litigation options available to cancel such licenses. The law also grants police the authority to halt broadcasts if deemed necessary.

The Maldives Media and Broadcasting Regulation Act was passed by an overwhelming parliamentary majority, despite significant opposition. The legislation was approved after opposition lawmakers were removed during protests, highlighting the contentious nature of the measure. A newly appointed seven-member committee will oversee compliance and investigate contraventions. The Maldives continues to navigate complex democratic transitions since 2008, following decades of autocracy.

(With inputs from agencies.)