Bolivia Faces Record Wildfires Amid Diesel Shortages

Bolivia is dealing with an unprecedented number of wildfires in the first seven months of the year, exacerbated by diesel shortages that complicate firefighting efforts. Satellite data indicates around 17,700 fire points from January through July. Environmentalists attribute the situation to climate change and urge careful fire use amid dry conditions.

Bolivia is facing an unprecedented wildfire season, with a record number of fires reported in the first seven months of the year, as per satellite data released on Thursday. These blazes have driven villagers to flee, decimated wildlife, and charred large swathes of land across the country.

Efforts to combat the fires are being hampered by diesel shortages, making it difficult to reach remote areas, local charities said. Bolivia recorded approximately 17,700 fire points from January through July—the highest on record for that period—according to data from Brazil's space research agency Inpe, which monitors fires throughout South America.

The environmental situation in Bolivia is on a knife-edge, with record monthly fire points observed for three consecutive months leading up to July. Climate change-driven drought has exacerbated the situation, drying out vegetation and making the region more susceptible to wildfires. The worst of the dry season typically peaks in August and September, according to Inpe data.

Some of the largest fires have afflicted far eastern Bolivia, notably in regions like Robore and the Pantanal, the world's largest wetlands. Video footage from affected towns shows burnt animals and villagers escaping from smoke-filled environments.

The Bolivian government has yet to comment on the wildfire causes, but Vice Minister of Civil Defense, Juan Carlos Calvimontes, stated that ranchers and farmers had been cautioned about fire use in dry conditions. Environmentalists warn that not only agricultural activities but also fire use for waste disposal and home heating are contributing factors.

(With inputs from agencies.)