Farmers Rally in Brussels: A Free-Trade Deal Standoff

Farmers protested in Brussels against a free-trade deal between the EU and Mercosur countries, fearing economic harm. Italy and France oppose the deal, seeking safeguards. The deal could impact EU-China-US trade dynamics and environmental standards. EU leaders debate its future, amid political tensions.

Hundreds of farmers took to the streets of Brussels on Wednesday, using tractors to blockade roads and set off fireworks as they voiced their opposition to a contentious free-trade deal between the European Union and Mercosur nations. The summit, held at the Europa Building, witnessed heightened security as police deployed tear gas and water cannons to disperse the crowds.

The protest centers on fears that the trade agreement, which aims to eliminate tariffs between the EU and Mercosur's Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay, and Bolivia, will undermine European farmers' livelihoods. Political concerns are also mounting, with the far right potentially gaining support from those opposed to the deal. Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni expressed reservations, joining France in demanding increased regulations and safeguards.

Despite these challenges, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen remains determined to see the agreement signed, citing the importance of reducing dependency on major powers like China and the US. However, with opposition from Italy and France, the future of the deal remains uncertain, and tensions within Mercosur itself, especially between Argentina and Brazil, complicate matters further.

(With inputs from agencies.)