India and Japan Reinforce Defence and Security Ties

India and Japan strengthen their defence and security collaborations, supporting a shared vision of a free and open Indo-Pacific. Held in New Delhi, the 2+2 dialogue included discussions on technology transfers, economic ties, and their roles in the Quad security grouping. Bilateral trade reached $22.85 billion in 2023/24.

India and Japan have agreed to enhance their defence and security collaborations, aligning with a common strategic vision of a free and open Indo-Pacific region. This consensus was reached during the 'India-Japan 2+2' dialogue held in New Delhi, marking the third such high-level meeting in five years.

During the discussions, the ministers reviewed progress on the transfer of battleship communication antennas and related technology from Japan to India. This transfer, under a 2015 pact, would signify Japan's first export of defence equipment to India, highlighting Tokyo's intentions to strengthen its defence sector.

The dialogue also underscored the growing economic and political ties between the two nations. As members of the Quad security grouping alongside the United States and Australia, India and Japan aim to counterbalance China's regional influence. Their bilateral trade was valued at $22.85 billion for the fiscal year 2023/24, and they have initiated a $600 million joint fund for low carbon projects.