Maoist Decline: Security Forces and Strategic Policies Lead the Way

The central government's aggressive strategies against left-wing extremism have led to a significant decline in Maoist influence, significantly reducing affected areas and casualties. Key policies include providing financial assistance to surrenders, boosting security and infrastructure, and cooperating with state governments to fully eradicate Maoist presence by 2026.

In a major blow to Maoists, security forces have neutralized 29 top Naxal leaders since 2019, with significant casualties among Central Committee and Politburo members, as discussed in Lok Sabha.

Minister of State for Home, Nityanand Rai, highlighted the substantial decline in states and districts affected by left-wing extremism, emphasizing a reduction from 126 districts in 2018 to 11 in October 2025.

The government has implemented a comprehensive policy to eliminate Maoist activity by 2026, providing financial incentives for surrendering extremists, enhancing infrastructure in affected areas, and deploying Central Armed Police Forces.

(With inputs from agencies.)