Water Diplomacy: Navigating U.S.-Mexico Water Tensions

Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum has addressed the country's intent to fulfill water delivery commitments to the U.S., despite tariff threats from President Trump. The 1944 water-sharing treaty mandates Mexico to deliver a set amount of water to the U.S., but challenges like drought have caused delays.


Devdiscourse News Desk | Mexicocity | Updated: 10-12-2025 07:00 IST | Created: 10-12-2025 07:00 IST
Water Diplomacy: Navigating U.S.-Mexico Water Tensions
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In a development that may have significant economic implications, Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum announced Mexico's plans to comply with its water delivery obligations to the United States. Tensions rose as U.S. President Donald Trump threatened a 5% tariff on Mexican imports should the water not be delivered promptly.

Sheinbaum emphasized the country's commitment to resolving the issue, proposing a phased water delivery plan for this month and subsequent years. Mexican delays stem from drought conditions and pipeline limitations, complicating the fulfillment of the 1944 treaty, which requires Mexico to supply 1.7 million acre-feet of water every five years to the U.S.

Amid these diplomatic negotiations, Trump highlighted the impact on Texas farmers due to Mexico's water debt. He stated that Mexico needs to release 200,000 acre-feet of water by December 31st or face increased tariffs. Historically, the nations have reached agreements on such matters, and Sheinbaum expressed optimism for a resolution.

(With inputs from agencies.)

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