India Tightens Aerodrome Safety with New Demolition Rules

In response to a tragic Air India crash in Ahmedabad, India's Civil Aviation Ministry has issued new draft rules empowering authorities to address obstructions like buildings and trees near aerodromes, emphasizing proactive safety measures to prevent accidents. The rules await finalization after public consultation.

In the aftermath of the recent Air India crash in Ahmedabad, the Ministry of Civil Aviation has introduced a set of draft regulations aimed at enhancing aircraft safety. The proposed Aircraft (Demolition of Obstructions) Rules, 2025, were unveiled on June 18, seeking to empower authorities to act against structures posing threats in designated aerodrome zones. These measures are designed to preemptively tackle potential flight path obstructions.

The regulations, pending publication, could grant sweeping powers to aerodrome officers. Upon identifying structures breaching height limits, officers are authorized to serve notices to owners, demanding compliance within sixty days. Failure to adhere could lead to enforcement measures such as demolition or reduction in height. Detailed reporting to the Director General would follow any noted violations.

The new draft also grants officers the ability to physically verify premises during daylight, provided prior notice is given. In instances where owners do not cooperate, officers can proceed using available data and escalate cases to the DGCA. Appeals against orders could be filed with the First or Second Appellate Officer, although compensation under the Bharatiya Vayuyan Adhiniyam, 2024, is contingent on compliance. The Ministry has opened a twenty-day window for public feedback on the draft.