India Clamps Down on SIM-Based Cyberfraud with New Telecom Rules

The Indian government, alarmed by cyber-fraud losses surpassing Rs 22,800 crore in 2024, has instituted mandatory SIM-device binding for messaging apps. This measure aims to prevent digital frauds exploiting removed or inactive SIM cards, ensuring traceability, accountability, and enhanced security in India's fast-evolving digital ecosystem.

The Indian government has implemented new regulations to combat cyber-fraud, which has resulted in losses exceeding Rs 22,800 crore in 2024. The Ministry of Communications has announced mandatory SIM-device binding for messaging apps, a crucial move intended to address security vulnerabilities exploited by cybercriminals.

These new rules are outlined under the Telecom Cyber Security Rules and are set to bolster citizen protection by preventing anonymous scams and ensuring traceability. According to the Ministry, the practice of letting users access app-based communication services without an active SIM has been a major loophole used for fraud.

Compliance with these regulations is set at a 120-day deadline from issuance, with failure to do so subject to repercussions under the Telecommunications Act, 2023, among other laws. Users can expect significant changes, as messaging apps like WhatsApp and Telegram will require an active SIM presence for continued usability.

(With inputs from agencies.)