Europe's Big Tech Clampdown: Major Fines and Legal Battles Unfold

European regulators have intensified their crackdown on Big Tech, launching numerous probes and imposing hefty fines. Key players like Alphabet, Amazon, Apple, Meta, Microsoft, TikTok, and X have faced scrutiny over antitrust violations, digital market rules, and online content breaches between 2024 and 2025.

In recent years, European regulators have taken an assertive stance against Big Tech companies, conducting multiple investigations. The European Commission has opened antitrust investigations into Alphabet's practices, resulting in significant fines for Google's anti-competitive behavior across various platforms.

Amazon has faced restrictions imposed by Germany's cartel office, preventing price caps on online retailers. Similarly, Apple has been fined heavily for its dominant behavior in the mobile app market, with regulations creating challenges for the tech giant.

Other companies like Meta, Microsoft, TikTok, and X have also drawn scrutiny for practices deemed harmful to competition and consumer rights, leading to fines and court battles. These actions mark a vigorous regulatory approach aimed at reshaping the digital landscape in Europe.

(With inputs from agencies.)