Crisis in River Water Quality: Concerns Rise Over Pollution Levels Amid Festive Gatherings

The Central Pollution Control Board's report highlights significant pollution levels in the Ganga and Yamuna rivers during the Maha Kumbh Mela, primarily due to high Biochemical Oxygen Demand and Fecal Coliform. The National Green Tribunal has urged more frequent and rigorous water quality monitoring to protect pilgrims.

The Central Pollution Control Board's (CPCB) recent findings have raised alarms regarding the water quality in the Ganga and Yamuna rivers. The report presented to the National Green Tribunal (NGT) revealed that despite initial improvements in Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD), pollution levels spiked again around heavily populated areas during the Maha Kumbh Mela.

The CPCB report indicated that all monitored locations failed to meet primary water quality standards for Fecal Coliform (FC). The presence of increased faecal contamination was attributed to the large number of pilgrims during auspicious bathing days. Seven Geosynthetic Dewatering Tubes sites were operational to tackle pollution, but results showed non-compliance with norms.

The NGT has taken a serious view, instructing the Central Laboratory, UP PCB, and other relevant authorities to present a detailed response. To safeguard pilgrims, the Tribunal directed intensified water quality monitoring at more frequent intervals and for these findings to be transparently displayed on official websites.

(With inputs from agencies.)