New Zealand Urges Public to Prepare for Bird Flu Threat

Authorities say the arrival of H5N1 in New Zealand cannot be ruled out because migratory birds can carry the virus over long distances.

New Zealand is stepping up its preparedness efforts after Australian authorities confirmed the presence of the highly pathogenic H5N1 bird flu strain in a migratory seabird in Western Australia. The discovery has renewed attention on the possibility of the virus reaching New Zealand through wild bird movements.

Biosecurity Minister Andrew Hoggard said the country has benefited from its geographic isolation, which has provided valuable time for government agencies and industry groups to strengthen response plans. Officials from the Ministry for Primary Industries, the Department of Conservation, the Ministry of Health, Health New Zealand, local councils, and industry partners have been working together to prepare for a potential outbreak. Early testing has also suggested that a sick giant petrel found in the same area may be infected with the virus. Australian authorities have reported no signs of widespread bird deaths or infections in poultry flocks at this stage.

Farmers and Bird Owners Asked to Strengthen Biosecurity

Authorities say the arrival of H5N1 in New Zealand cannot be ruled out because migratory birds can carry the virus over long distances. If the disease reaches the country, experts expect it could spread among wild bird populations and become impossible to eliminate completely.

Farmers and backyard bird owners are being encouraged to take practical precautions now. Keeping domestic birds away from wild birds, regularly cleaning equipment and footwear, and monitoring birds for signs of illness can help reduce the impact of any future outbreak. Anyone concerned about the health of their birds is advised to contact a veterinarian for guidance. Officials believe early preparation by bird owners will play a major role in limiting the effects of the disease on farms and wildlife.

Outdoor Visitors Play a Key Role in Protecting Wildlife

People who spend time in nature are also being asked to adopt habits that could help protect native wildlife. Trampers, hunters, bird watchers, and other outdoor visitors should avoid approaching sick or dead animals and make sure clothing, footwear, and equipment are cleaned after visiting natural areas.

The government is urging the public to report groups of sick or dead wild birds. Any sighting involving three or more affected birds should be reported to the Exotic Pest and Disease Hotline on 0800 80 99 66. Members of the public are advised not to touch or move the birds.

Officials continue to stress that there is currently no food safety risk linked to H5N1, while the risk to human health remains low. Preparations are continuing as authorities closely monitor developments in Australia and work to ensure New Zealand is ready if the virus reaches its shores.