Kharkiv's Underground School: A Refuge for Young Learners Amidst Conflict

In Kharkiv, Ukraine, children start the academic year in an underground school as Russian bombardment continues. Built in an underground metro station, it is the city's only safe option for in-person learning amid the ongoing war. Parents and children hope for safety away from the conflict above ground.

As another school year begins in Ukraine, children in Kharkiv, the nation's second-largest city, are attending classes in an underground school. The initiative comes in response to persistent Russian bombardments plaguing the city.

Since Russia's invasion in February 2022, Kharkiv's schools have switched to online teaching. However, in May 2024, a single underground metro station was transformed into a school to offer safe in-person lessons. On Monday, traditional first-day festivities commenced with children in their best clothes and parents bringing flowers.

Kharkiv, home to approximately 1.3 million residents, has suffered extensive damage from heavy shelling. Despite Ukraine's defense efforts, the city remains vulnerable due to its proximity to the Russian border. Russian strikes continue to be a threat, evidenced by recent attacks causing injuries and fatalities. Parents, like Tetiana Hubina and Alina Patrusheva, prefer the underground school to ensure their children's safety.