The Hidden Impact: How COVID-19 is Accelerating Vascular Aging, Especially in Women

A recent study reveals that COVID-19 can age blood vessels by about five years, particularly affecting women with persistent symptoms. The research, conducted on 2,400 individuals, highlights increased cardiovascular risks due to accelerated vascular aging after COVID-19 infections. The findings suggest potential sex-specific effects and long-term health implications.

A groundbreaking new study suggests that COVID-19 infections may accelerate vascular aging by up to five years, with pronounced effects observed in women. This vascular aging process increases the risk of developing cardiovascular diseases such as strokes and heart attacks.

The research, featured in the European Heart Journal, involved 2,400 participants from 16 nations, examining the pulse wave velocity between the carotid and femoral arteries. The results indicated significant vascular changes, particularly in women experiencing long Covid symptoms like fatigue and shortness of breath.

Lead researcher Rosa Maria Bruno from Université Paris Cité explained that the COVID-19 virus impacts blood vessels by utilizing angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 receptors to infect cells, potentially leading to vascular dysfunction and accelerated aging. Findings call for strategies to mitigate these adverse outcomes in future COVID-19 waves.

(With inputs from agencies.)