Unveiling the Mismanagement of Cough in India

A study reveals rampant mismanagement of cough in India, highlighting its poor categorization and reliance on antibiotics. It advocates for evidence-based practices and rational prescribing to tackle antimicrobial resistance and improve patient care.

In a recent study published in the Journal of the Association of Physicians of India, researchers shed light on the pervasive mismanagement of cough cases across the country. The research indicates a prevailing confusion in identifying cough types, which has led to over-reliance on antibiotics and fixed-dose combinations.

Conducted by Kenvue, a leading consumer health company and makers of Benadryl, the study utilized electronic medical records of over 22 lakh patients. It found that a significant portion of adult and elderly patients had their coughs categorised as 'unspecified,' preventing effective treatment and promoting the unnecessary use of antibiotics.

The findings underscore the urgent need for India to adopt rational prescribing practices. Experts stress on structured and evidence-based cough management, with initiatives like cough clinics being introduced to provide doctors with the necessary tools and guidance to improve patient outcomes and combat antimicrobial resistance.

(With inputs from agencies.)