India's Strategic Balancing Act: Navigating the Saudi-Pakistan Defence Pact

Saudi Arabia and Pakistan have signed a strategic mutual defence agreement, signaling closer ties and posing a diplomatic challenge for India. Despite concerns, former Indian ambassadors suggest that the India-Saudi relationship remains strong but will require careful management in light of regional developments and security dynamics in West Asia.


Devdiscourse News Desk | New Delhi | Updated: 19-09-2025 19:15 IST | Created: 19-09-2025 19:15 IST
India's Strategic Balancing Act: Navigating the Saudi-Pakistan Defence Pact
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The recent signing of a strategic mutual defence agreement between Saudi Arabia and Pakistan is viewed as a diplomatic challenge for India, according to two former Indian ambassadors. While this development signals reinforced ties between Saudi Arabia and Pakistan, New Delhi must deftly manage its relationship with Riyadh in response.

Prominent diplomat, Ashok Kantha, expressed concerns about the implications for India, citing the agreement's provision that considers an attack on either nation as aggression against both. However, he emphasized the enduring importance of India's multi-faceted relationship with Saudi Arabia, which he believes will remain strong despite these new developments.

The Ministry of External Affairs is studying the agreement's implications for India's national security and regional stability. Veteran diplomat Venu Rajamony noted that Saudi Arabia is not abandoning Pakistan, complicating India's foreign policy. As India navigates these regional shifts, its ties with Saudi Arabia could face intricate diplomatic challenges.

(With inputs from agencies.)

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