Myanmar's Democratic Facade: Coup, Chaos, and Consequences

Five years post-coup, Myanmar's democracy is in shambles. The military junta holds power through suppression, while flawed elections further entrench authoritarian control. Economic hardship continues with limited international intervention. Ethnic divisions and potential breakup loom, amid geopolitical tensions and regional dynamics influencing the country's uncertain future.

Five years after Myanmar's military coup, the nation remains gripped by authoritarian rule, with the junta's power cemented through a facade of democratic elections that lack genuine opposition and transparency. The military-installed government, led by the Union Solidarity and Development Party (USDP), is unlikely to foster political and economic reforms.

The ongoing conflict has destabilized Myanmar's socio-political landscape, with ethnic tensions threatening to fracture the nation. Despite military advances, opposition forces maintain control in various areas, suggesting possible future Balkanization. Neighbouring countries, especially China, are carefully navigating the turmoil to protect strategic interests.

Internationally, Myanmar faces scrutiny at the International Court of Justice over allegations of genocide against the Rohingya. However, geopolitical undercurrents, notably from Russia, China, and the US, limit the impact of any rulings. As ASEAN countries waver, the people of Myanmar find themselves battling economic decline and repressive rule.

(With inputs from agencies.)