Amit Shah Charts Cooperative Sector Reforms, Sets Milestones for 2025 Vision

In a significant move toward revitalizing India’s dairy sector, Amit Shah emphasized the White Revolution 2.0, driven entirely by cooperatives.

Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation Shri Amit Shah chaired the second meeting of the Consultative Committee of the Ministry of Cooperation in New Delhi today, presenting a sweeping progress report and ambitious roadmap for revitalizing India’s cooperative sector. Held in the presence of Union Ministers of State for Cooperation Shri Krishan Pal and Shri Murlidhar Mohol, the meeting marked a major step in realizing Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi’s vision of empowering cooperatives as engines of inclusive rural growth.

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Ambitious Scale-Up: 2 Lakh Cooperatives in Five Years

Shri Amit Shah stated that the Centre has set an ambitious target to establish 2 lakh multipurpose cooperative societies within five years to democratize access to economic opportunities, especially for small and marginal farmers, landless labourers, and rural youth.

Of this target, 35,395 cooperative societies have already been registered, comprising:

• 6,182 Multipurpose Primary Agricultural Credit Societies (MPACS)

• 27,562 Dairy Cooperative Societies

• 1,651 Fisheries Cooperatives

These new units are expected to generate rural employment, enhance financial inclusion, and bridge the gap between rural producers and markets.

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Strengthening National-Level Cooperative Institutions

Highlighting a bold reform agenda, Shri Shah announced the creation of three national-level multi-state cooperative institutions, designed to empower rural stakeholders through better market integration and brand building:

1. National Cooperative Organic Limited (NCOL) – Focuses on certification, branding, packaging, and marketing of organic produce, helping farmers tap into premium markets.

2. National Cooperative Export Limited (NCEL) – Provides export facilities, helping farmers sell directly to global markets and retain a larger share of profits.

3. Bharatiya Beej Sahkari Samiti Limited (BBSSL) – Works to conserve, produce, and distribute traditional Indian seeds, with the government planning contract-based support for small farmers to ensure direct benefits.

These entities are expected to reshape India’s agriculture value chain, fostering self-reliance, quality assurance, and farmer profitability.

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Cooperative-Led White Revolution 2.0

In a significant move toward revitalizing India’s dairy sector, Amit Shah emphasized the White Revolution 2.0, driven entirely by cooperatives. The goal is to increase milk procurement by 50% in the next five years, transforming the dairy industry into a high-growth and farmer-centric sector.

Key milestones include:

• 15,691 new Dairy Cooperative Societies registered

• 11,871 existing DCSs strengthened

• MoUs signed with 25 Milk Unions across 15 states and the National Dairy Development Board (NDDB) for setting up biogas plants in dairy units—enhancing sustainability and income diversification.

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Over 100 Reforms for Cooperative Revamp

The Ministry of Cooperation highlighted a broad set of 100+ initiatives over the last four years, spanning policy reforms, digital transformation, capacity building, and governance improvements.

Institutional mechanisms created include:

• Inter-Ministerial Committee (IMC)

• National Level Coordination Committee (NLCC)

• State Cooperative Development Committees (SCDC)

• District Cooperative Development Committees (DCDC)

These mechanisms aim to ensure decentralized implementation, coordination, and monitoring of cooperative-related programs.

The new National Cooperative Policy–2025, under finalization, integrates flagship central schemes such as:

• Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana (PMMSY)

• National Dairy Development Programme (NPDD)

This will allow for scheme convergence and grassroots empowerment.

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Tribhuvan Sahkari University Declared Institution of National Importance

In a landmark move, Shri Shah announced that Tribhuvan Sahkari University, legislated by Parliament, has been granted the status of Institution of National Importance. This university will serve as a hub for standardized cooperative education and training, creating a skilled workforce tailored to the growing needs of India’s evolving cooperative ecosystem.

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State-Level Involvement and Recommendations

The meeting also featured active participation from the members of the Consultative Committee, who offered insights and suggestions for regional and sector-specific improvement. Shri Shah urged all members to strengthen dairy cooperatives in their respective states, recognizing dairy as a pillar of rural income and women’s economic empowerment.

The Ministry reaffirmed its commitment to handholding states, ensuring transparency, and deepening institutional linkages between government, cooperatives, and markets.

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Cooperatives as Catalysts for Self-Reliance

Shri Shah reiterated that under the leadership of Prime Minister Modi, the cooperative movement is being reshaped as a self-reliant and business-oriented sector, serving both social and economic development goals.

“Cooperatives must evolve into dynamic, modern business units while retaining their social spirit,” he said.

With a combination of policy vision, digital integration, and on-ground execution, the Ministry of Cooperation is scripting a new chapter in India’s development story—one rooted in grassroots governance, financial democracy, and shared prosperity.

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