Norway's Wealth Tax: Balancing Equality and Entrepreneurial Exodus

Norway's wealth tax, an annual levy on the wealthy, has sparked debate as it pushes millionaires abroad but continues to support a more equal society. Despite causing an exodus of business owners, the tax generates significant revenue and remains key to Norway's fiscal framework, promoting equality.


Devdiscourse News Desk | Updated: 24-11-2025 10:33 IST | Created: 24-11-2025 10:33 IST
Norway's Wealth Tax: Balancing Equality and Entrepreneurial Exodus
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Norway's wealth tax, effective since 1892, has become a contentious subject as it navigates between promoting equality and prompting a capital flight. The levy, which hits net wealth starting at 1.76 million crowns at 1% and 1.1% for wealth beyond 20.7 million crowns, has driven a notable exodus of millionaires seeking refuge abroad.

With the Labour Party increasing the tax and altering exit rules, the country witnessed a surge of departures, notably impacting Norway's entrepreneurial landscape. Critics argue that this strains local businesses and startups, while supporters assert it as an essential tool upholding Norway's fiscal health and societal equity.

Despite detractors fearing capital drain, the revenue from the wealth tax has ascended, reinforcing one of the world's most equal societies. Lessons from Norway's approach echo in international debates, showcasing the intricate trade-offs between economic equality and business dynamics faced by countries worldwide.

(With inputs from agencies.)

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