Bihar Government Authorizes Culling of Nilgai and Wild Boars to Protect Crops

The Bihar government, in collaboration with multiple departments, has sanctioned the killing of Nilgai and wild boars to curb crop damage. Thirteen professional shooters have been enlisted, and local village heads oversee the process. Critics argue that this method is not sustainable and call for better conflict-resolution strategies.

The Bihar government has taken a significant measure to address extensive crop damage caused by Nilgai and wild boars. Thirteen professional shooters from the Environment, Forest, and Climate Change departments have been engaged to carry out the culling.

In a joint effort involving the Agriculture and Panchayati Raj departments, along with local village heads, the decision was made during a high-level meeting chaired by Environment Minister Prem Kumar and Agriculture Minister Mangal Pandey. The mukhiya is now the nodal authority, overseeing the identification, killing, and burial of the animals.

This move has sparked controversy, with critics like Alokparna Sengupta of Humane Society International/India suggesting more effective and sustainable measures to manage human-wildlife conflicts. Meanwhile, the government offers compensation to farmers for crop losses, highlighting the significant impact of these animals in about 30 districts.

(With inputs from agencies.)