Breaking the Ice: US and NATO's Strategic Moves in Greenland

Greenland's icy landscape poses a significant challenge to US, NATO, and European strategic plans. Icebreakers are crucial for accessing Greenland's resources, yet the US fleet is inadequate. Partnerships with Finland and Canada are pivotal for the US to increase its ice-capable fleet to counter Russian and Chinese Arctic ambitions.


Devdiscourse News Desk | Brussels | Updated: 23-01-2026 12:52 IST | Created: 23-01-2026 12:52 IST
Breaking the Ice: US and NATO's Strategic Moves in Greenland
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Greenland's icy terrain presents a formidable obstacle to the strategic ambitions of the US, NATO, and Europe. Icebreakers—mighty ships designed to navigate frozen seas—are essential to gain access to Greenland's valuable resources.

The US finds itself at a disadvantage due to its limited fleet, currently comprising only three icebreakers. The aging fleet underscores the urgent need to bolster its capacities to match the growing presence of Russia and China in the Arctic.

In response, the US has forged alliances with Finland and Canada to construct more icebreakers, aiming to secure strategic Arctic positions and unlock Greenland's mineral wealth. This collaborative effort marks a pivotal step in maintaining Arctic dominance amid geopolitical tensions.

(With inputs from agencies.)

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