Congo's Elusive Peace: Intensified Conflict Despite Historic Agreement

Despite a peace agreement signed by Congo and Rwanda in the presence of Donald Trump, fighting has intensified in eastern Congo. The M23 rebel group and Congolese forces accuse each other of ceasefire violations as residents flee violence. Over 7 million people have been displaced amid this humanitarian crisis.


Devdiscourse News Desk | Goma | Updated: 05-12-2025 19:47 IST | Created: 05-12-2025 19:47 IST
Congo's Elusive Peace: Intensified Conflict Despite Historic Agreement
This image is AI-generated and does not depict any real-life event or location. It is a fictional representation created for illustrative purposes only.
  • Country:
  • Congo (Kinshasa)

The situation in eastern Congo remains dire as fighting escalates, despite a peace agreement signed by the presidents of Congo and Rwanda. The historical pact, facilitated by US President Donald Trump in Washington, DC, aimed to halt hostilities between the Congolese armed forces and the Rwanda-backed M23 rebel group.

Residents in Kamanyola, a town near the Rwanda and Burundi borders, report intensified violence and widespread displacement following the agreement. Kamanyola's residents, including Urbain Dunia and Samson Alimasi, have expressed concerns about the agreement's lack of immediate impact, noting continued bombings.

M23 spokesperson Lawrence Kanyuka and leader Bertrand Bisimwa have accused the Congolese army of aggression, while the Congolese forces blame M23 for breaches, including attacks on schools. The conflict is part of a broader struggle involving over 100 armed groups in mineral-rich eastern Congo, contributing to a significant humanitarian crisis.

(With inputs from agencies.)

Give Feedback